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Two Towers Gone, Two Decades Later & Two Heroic Generations Serving our Community

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“It Can All Change in One Day”

One day in America, we all woke up and began our day like the one before—losing our car keys on the way out the door, getting our coffee from Starbucks (making us late again), dropping our science projects in the hallway three minutes before the bell rings for science class, and cursing all the red traffic lights you keep hitting. The day seemed almost too normal, too typical. Children in public schools all across America rose from their chairs, placed their hands over their hearts, and pledged allegiance to the US flag before starting their daily studies. Little did we all know, by the end of the day, our allegiance to that flag would grow stronger, and our bond to the country we all share would be tested in unimaginable ways.

Sept. 11th was an act meant to break our spirit as a country. To break apart the very unity that lies within our name, The United States of America. By attacking the symbols of American prosperity and capitalism, terrorists attempted to rip the fabrics of our society. But, really, the 9/11 attacks only made us more passionately bonded with our neighbors. We started the day pledging to a flag with 50 stars, and people across the country ended the day praying for one single nation—our nation. E Pluribus Unum, or “Out of many, one”, can be found on American currency. The September 11th attacks failed to break our spirit, but they did remind us all; we are one nation, and we are all worth fighting for.

We were forever changed the moment the first plane hit the World Trade Center’s North Tower. Then, the world was forever changed as the second hijacked plane exploded into the South Tower, slicing down the second tallest building of NYC’s iconic skyline. Aside from being the tallest building in New York City at the time, 911memorial.org also states they were the two tallest buildings in the world until 1973. In total, 2,977 people lost their lives that day—2,606 at the Twin Towers, 125 at the Pentagon, and 246 passengers and crew aboard the four hijacked commercial airplane jets.

We were all turning to our television sets to find out what was going on, and what we should be doing; then, the third plane hits the Pentagon Building. American intuition and ingenuity took over among the members aboard the fourth hijacked airplane. It is now speculated that the nose of the last plane was aimed towards the United States Capitol Building in Washington D.C. Passengers aboard the doomed flight overtook the terrorists, crashing into a field before reaching the fourth landmark intended for destruction. The plane was hijacked in mid-air, but the passengers of United Airlines Flight 93 made sure the terrorists would not be controlling where it landed.

“Hornberger Heroes”

Born June 5, 1963, in Enid, OK, Dale Hornberger is a 1981 graduate of Enid High School. He has been married to his sweetheart, Susan, for 39 years, this year. The couple has two children, Mason Hornberger and Codi Harding, as well as numerous grandchildren. If you’ve lived in the Enid area for very long, and have made the trip to OKC via Highway 81, there’s a very good chance you’ve met Dale. Well, that is—if you were breaking the law and speeding through the Waukomis speed zone! Officer Hornberger has been a full-time Waukomis Police Officer since June 1st, 2021; and, the notability of this fact may be confusing to some, just as Dale’s calm personality is confusing to anyone who truly knows the extent of his heroic service to our community.

Dale has been serving our country in more ways than just serving up speeding tickets to pesky speeders on the highway. Particularly in an age that is constantly battling negative police encounters and “bad apples” among police forces, you can still always find videos of police officers being true peace officers to the community they serve. Those who swore an oath to serve others on the frontline—whether that frontline is overseas, or on the domestic home-front—have a special strength in their soul to put their bodies in harm’s way to protect us.

Cynicism can easily get the best of us, and gaining an appreciation for the ups and downs of life is the nature of living. In Darwinism, “learn to adapt; survive”. In Dale-ism, “Life’s a joke; it’s how you take it.” His career in public service resembles more of an action movie hero, but he’s the hometown hero you probably had no clue lived right next door. Being a full-time Police Officer may be his current title, but his bravery to put on the uniform in a call to duty has led to him wearing one for almost every possible public service. He’s seen humans at their worst, but he’s still always been compelled to believe in the good.

In the late 80s, he was working at the Bowling Center on Vance Air Force Base. When I asked why he wanted to become a firefighter, he snickered, and said, “Oh, it’s a stupid reason—I thought it sounded cool! Local firemen would come in to bowl, and they’d be laughing and joking and having the best time. They’d talk about their job, and I wanted to do that stuff to!”

After receiving the proper training and certification, Dale was a Firefighter for Vance Air Force Base from 1988 until June 2021—totaling 34 years. He also served for 30 years as a Volunteer Firefighter for Waukomis Fire Department. Fire and Police work led him to seek his EMT certification, completed in 1989. Since then, he’s also been the Reserve Deputy Sheriff of Garfield Co., where he served for 18 years, and a Reserve Police Officer for Waukomis Police Department beginning in 1991 for a total of 23 years. (Before his recent full-time employment with the same department.)

Still, not yet satisfied with his careers in Fire, Police, and EMT, Dale enlisted in the United States Coast Guard Reserves in 2000. “They’ll never call the Coast Guard,” he and his wife joked back-and-forth…until one year later on September 11, 2001. The moment the first plane crashed into the North Tower of the World Trade Center on 9/11, Dale knew that a call would be coming soon.

After the second plane hit WTC South Tower, he began initiating the protocols he was trained for in the USCG Reserves after enlisting barely 12 months prior. Fighting back the emotions of that day, Dale recalls through a cracked voice his initial thoughts as the Twin Towers were burning to the ground, “As soon as the second one hit the tower, everyone was told to go call and find out where to go…they were grounding all the airplanes…” After a brief pause he continues on saying, “…my unit, of course, we’re standing there, asking, ‘what do you want me to do, Commander?’ It was life-changing, to say the least; because, you just knew we’re going to war.” One month later the phone rang, and it was the call they’d been waiting for; he was to report to New Orleans. After his time in NOLA, he was recalled for Operation Iraqi Freedom in 2003.

Born August 19th, 1987, in Waukomis, OK, Mason Hornberger is a 2006 graduate of Waukomis High School and the son of Dale Hornberger. After graduating in ’06, Mason lived in Enid while attending Autry Technology Center with the “13th Year Scholarship.” This scholarship is available to any graduating senior in the Autry district, who has lived in the district during Senior year of High School and meets enrollment requirements. Graduates have up to three years to utilize this opportunity at Autry, but Mason decided to immediately sign up for his beginning Fire Training Course in the Summer of 2006. Since then, he has gone on to complete certification in every possible training course from Firefighting 1 & 2 and Hazmat Awareness to Emergency Medical Technician and Police training. He is married to Shelly, and they have one son named Aaron who is almost 5-years-old.

Mason knew he wanted to be a firefighter for most of his life. Watching his dad and growing up around it fed his passions, and he knew that was the only career for him. Receiving his initial certifications for fire training in 2007, he went on to become a Firefighter for Vance Air Force Base and Waukomis Fire Department—just like his dad. He has also received all the additional certifications to become an EMT, and surprisingly enough, he also went through Police Training in 2010, becoming an officer for Waukomis Police Department. He was on patrol for approximately 2 years before being promoted to Waukomis Police Chief. Mason was Chief for about the same length of time that he was a patrol officer. This stint as chief-of-police was during the time his father was a patrol officer for Waukomis PD, and Dale’s giggle is infectious as he recounts the fun he would have reporting to work each morning since he technically had to ask his son what to do. Although it was a memorable time for them both, Mason missed his time working for the fire department. He went back to being a Fireman/EMT at Vance Air Force Base, Waukomis Fire Department, and is an adjunct instructor for Fire Training at Autry Technology.

“Don’t Let the Day Change You”

At the moment those planes crashed, all of America’s hearts stopped for a second. The destruction on that day was visible, yet it didn’t make a crack in the foundation of the United States’ ability to unify in a time of crisis. The towers tumbled down into a pile of rubble, but the people of this country rose up together, and our hearts started to beat as one, in collective unity.

As Americans, we remain hopeful by utilizing our ability to overcome and seek justice. A Phoenix rises from the ash, but an Eagle hunts down its prey. On May 2, 2011, U.S. forces raided the compound housing Osama bin Laden, killing the mastermind responsible for the 9/11 Terror Attacks on US soil in 2001. Two decades after the 9/11 attacks, we still look back on those two towers falling, with a pit in our stomach and a tear in our eye. We have a shared appreciation for the brave First Responders and Military who ran into those buildings on 9/11, trying to save peoples’ lives. This September, two decades later—let’s overwhelm our local First Responders and Military Members with appreciation, and remind them we are still grateful!

Children’s Book Review: The Baby University Series

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Title: The Baby University series
Author: Chris Ferrie
Reviewed by: Chloe Fuksa, owner of Putnam Six Bookstore

The Baby University series is an extensive collection of board books that are both entertaining and informative. With the thick pages, these books are rip-proof and durable, perfect for little tykes. Like their tagline says, these present “simple explanations of complex ideas for your future genius.”

In some of the books, like ABCs of Mathematics and ABCs of Engineering, the pages go through the whole alphabet highlighting different aspects with that letter. A is for addition, for example, while B is for battery and C is for Carnot engine. Below each letter is also a short explanation that kiddos can return to as they grow older and have a better understanding.

Other books in the series, like Rocket Science for Babies or Quantum Physics for Babies, have a much simpler style, with colorful illustrations and just a few words per page. There are even more groups too, like Baby Medical School and Baby Biochemist. Little ones aren’t going to understand what an electron is or how a rocket works, but they’re hearing the words and seeing the pictures, and being introduced to STEM concepts at an early age.

The classic board books – say, Very Hungry Caterpillar or Brown Bear, Brown Bear – are classics for a reason, but if you’re looking for something different and new, either for your kiddo or as a gift, this series is a great place to start. These books are unique and fun, and there is such a large variety of topics. Plus, adults can learn some new things too while they read!

Call (580) 297-5089 to reserve your copy today!

Adult Book Review: The Music of Bees

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Title: The Music of Bees
Author: Eileen Garvin
Reviewed by: Chloe Fuksa, Putnam Six Bookstore

The Music of Bees is the recently released debut novel by author Eileen Garvin. Set in rural Oregon, it is the heart-warming story of three strangers – Alice, Jake, and Harry – as they work together on Alice’s beekeeping farm, and in the process, each finds healing for their different struggles.

For Alice, she has just lost her husband and is feeling stuck at her day job. Jake, recently paralyzed in a freak accident, has graduated from high school and is struggling to find purpose and direction in his life. And Harry, previously arrested for a foolish mistake, has severe social anxiety but needs a job and a second chance.

The two young men don’t know much about beekeeping, but Alice hires them anyway and they each end up bringing their expertise to the farm. Jake’s enthusiasm makes him a quick learner and his musical talent allows him to hear the specific key made by queen bees. Harry may be shy but he uses his construction talent to build things around the farm to help others.

This novel reads smoothly, almost like a young adult novel, and the characters are very likable. You find yourself rooting for them, and when a pesticide company threatens their hives, you cheer for this trio against the big corporation coming in. Plus, the author herself is a beekeeper, so you learn a great deal about bees from the story.

This book is a feel-good read with a happy ending – a perfect addition to your summer reading list!

Call (580) 297-5089 to order your copy of “The Music of Bees” today!

Guided by the Ancients

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A foreboding breeze tickles the back of your neck as the cold blisters along your spine. Like a knife through butter, the bitterness of winter’s breath slices through your will to push forward. As the snow crackles beneath your feet, you question your motivations. Each step proves more daunting than the last. You fall to your knees in agonizing defeat. For the night is dark and the prairies vast. With no landmarks, it’s impossible to find safe passage back to the harbor of civilization. To home. In this month’s The Cosmic Mariner, we’re taking a brief trek into the dark of night in order to not only find our way home, but also retrace the use of astronomy for navigation.

Astronomy is one of the oldest and most culturally important sciences in the story of our species. Written astronomical observations have been discovered as far back as 1600 B.C. during the time of Mesopotamia. Prior to modern astronomy, ancient civilizations utilized the sun, the moon, the planets, and other objects to navigate and mark certain seasonal points throughout the year. Perhaps the most famous of these celestial tools is the star Sirius. Also known as the Dog Star due to its position in Canis Major, it was used by Egyptians to signal the flooding of the Nile River. It’s also where the saying “dog days of summer” originated.

While astronomy has been used in numerous ways, perhaps the most important to the ancient people is the ability to navigate. In astronomy, a tool called the Celestial Sphere is used to mark different positions, in declination and right ascension, throughout the night sky along the celestial coordinate system. Each star, galaxy, nebula, or otherwise visible object has a specific coordinate on this sphere. These coordinates also relate to specific latitudes and longitudes on the globe. For instance, Enid sits at a latitude of roughly 36 degrees North. So, in Enid, the star Lamda Cygni should be at the zenith, or point directly overhead, around 12:19 in the morning. This is because Lamda Cygni is 36 degrees above the celestial equator; a projection of the Earth’s equator into the sky on which the sun, the moon, and the planets track. But why is this important? Let’s ask the Polynesians.

In my humble opinion, the ancient polynesian people are among the most incredible navigators of the ancient world. Not only were they able to sail across vast swaths of ocean From New Zealand to Easter Island, but they were also able to do so by developing an astounding understanding of the night sky and its relation to latitude. This, coincidentally, made Polynesia the largest “country” in Earth’s history in regards to ethnicity and surface area. Armed with nothing more than outrigger canoes, sailors utilized the stars and their positions along the horizon and the Zenith to determine heading and location. Let’s say they are navigating to Enid at 36 degrees North. From the info above, the sailors know that the star Lambda Cygni will be directly overhead when on the correct latitude for the city. By watching the stars rise along the Eastern horizon, the navigators can determine the cardinal directions simply by watching the stars rise. Then, most impressively, they used star paths, essentially star buoys that lead to the desired destination, to sail on the proper course. I highly suggest you read more literature on this system of navigation as it is truly fascinating.

Knowing how the Polynesians navigated, how can you apply these abilities in the modern world to locate your location on the Earth and potentially save yourself when lost and freezing? First, decipher your latitude by looking at known stars along your zenith. If you can’t find the star Lambda Cygni, don’t fret! You can also look at Polaris, or the North Star, and calculate your latitude this way. Simply measure the altitude of Polaris above the Northern horizon by using your fingers. The angle between the Northern horizon and Polaris is your latitude as Polaris never moves. This means that Polaris is always 36 degrees above the horizon in Enid.

Longitude, however, requires the use of a coordinated time system and a little math. Place a stick into the ground as even as possible and note where shadows fall around noon. Whenever the shortest shadow appears, be sure to note the time and mark it. For August in Enid, local solar noon occurs at roughly 1:35 pm (remember the hour for daylight savings). So, the Earth rotated for 6 hours and 36 minutes from GMT noon at 15 degrees per hour rotation. Thus, 6.55 hours multiplied by 15 degrees per/hour gives us a longitude of 98.25 degrees West. The actual longitude of Enid is 97.88 W.

For nothing more than a stick and the sky, it’s incredible how much the stars and the sun can help us discover our place culturally, geographically, and in the grand scheme of the universe. So if you ever find yourself lost, mentally or physically, don’t forget to look up. It may just help you find your way.

Back to School!

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   Hey, y’all!! It’s Sophia and Mallie back at it again writing our august column for Tween Scene in Enid Monthly. Since it is August we all know what comes up, SCHOOOOLL!! So that is what we are going to be talking about today, along with why we are excited to go back to school, and our favorite thing about and to do in school. LET’S GET TO IT!

   “I personally love school and am always so excited to go back especially from summer break. I am most excited to see all of my friends and meet my new teachers. A couple of things I am not excited about is having to wake up early every day for school because during summer break I usually get to wake up 1-2 hours later, and going to bed earlier because it is hard to fall asleep at 10 o’clock whenever you are used to going to bed at 11-12 o’clock during summer. My favorite things to do in school are to talk with friends, eat lunch, and go to math class because it’s my favorite and best subject in school. I am also looking forward to playing volleyball in the fall for my school and also taking Spanish.” -Sophia

   “For me, I kind of like school because my friends are there which is always my favorite part of school. I am most excited to again see all my friends again, and meet my new teachers for 8th grade. A couple of things I am not looking forward to is having to do a lot of school work, homework because I like to go home and spend time with my neighborhood friends instead of doing homework and waking up early because I like my sleep. My favorite things to do at school are going to lunch and recess with my friends, as well as going to math class because it’s my favorite and best subject as well. I am looking forward to a couple of my electives and am hoping I get Outdoor Ed and Art because those are my two favorite. I am still debating on whether or not I should do athletics because I don’t know if I would like to do them or not.” -Mallie

   Thank you for reading our august column in Enid Monthly. We would love to hear what you or your kids are looking forward to this upcoming school year so please email us at tweensceneenid@gmail.com!! We would also love the hear any questions, comments, concerns or ideas on our upcoming topics for our columns so you can email us for that too. We hope y’all have an amazing August and school year. Bye for now!!

Summer Pride

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Pride. Pride in yourself, your sports program and your school is what Summer Pride is all about. And never has that been more evident than this summer, during Enid High School’s “Summer Pride” strength and agility workouts that concluded at the end of July.

Enid HS Head Strength and Conditioning Coach Tracy Baldwin says that this year’s Summer Pride  program has had the most participation, especially in football players, in the three years that he has been here. Coach Baldwin attributes the increased participation to the increased performance of the teams that have bought in to the program. “Although Enid has its challenges to compete in the highest levels of 6A, we are quickly closing the distance, and showing real growth across all sports that participate in the program.”

While participation is the key to development, results have certainly been increased by the quality of not only the program itself, but the facilities. According to Coach Baldwin, while a few schools in the state may have larger weight room facilities than Enid, none have higher quality. The room is even comparable to some colleges across the state. And Coach Baldwin would know, as he spent 19 years as an assistant strength and conditioning coach at Oklahoma State University.  The room has excellent weights, machines and flooring, and the students are given Ipads that are loaded with weight lifting programs specially designed for each athlete. This program allows Coaches to see how the athletes are progressing, attendance and everything they need to know to get them bigger, stronger and faster.

Coach Baldwin’s influence and focus on strength and conditioning doesn’t just start in high school either. Waller and Longfellow Middle Schools have both started a summer pride program and Emerson Middle School as a weight room that will be available to their athletes starting in the fall.

While strength and conditioning may be the foundation of athletic success, it is also the foundation of success in life. Nowhere else does “Living the Creed” manifest itself more, than in voluntary summer workouts. It’s where champions are made.

Enid Athletics Plainsmen/Pacer Pride of the Plains Brought to You by Slater Mechanical

August Letter from the Editor

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Robert Faulk
Enid Monthly Editor Robert Faulk

School Zone lights start blinking, kids in their backpacks walking down the roads, busses shepherding smiling children to their classes, all part of the first days of school. I loved school – it was the only place that I got consistency in my life. The bells rang at the same time. I knew I’d have a hot meal to eat. Friends to see. Sports to play. Things to learn.

None of this could be done without the amazing women and men who “suit up” every day and face the challenges of unruly kids, underfunded classrooms, and overbearing regulations. The classroom has changed drastically since I was a kid. Technology now plays a big part in education, and Enid schools are ahead of the curve of most districts. But with all the amenities that the kids do have, we are still struggling as a state to educate our kids. And it’s not because we don’t have people that care, we do, but those wonderful people in the classrooms are being asked to do too much, with too little.

Regardless of whether you have a child currently in school, I hope that you will appreciate the job these people do for our community. If you want to show your support, visit donorschoose.org and you can search schools by zip code. Most school districts (including Enid and Chisholm) also have an educational foundation you can donate to that helps classrooms.  If you are not able to financially help, just tell a teacher how much you appreciate them. And last, but not least, tell your elected officials how much education means to you, and hold their feet to the fire for increasing education funding!

In the meantime, slow down in school zones, watch for kids and pray for A’s!  

Turn the Beat Around: OHAI Tai Chi-athon 2021

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The Oklahoma Healthy Aging Initiative will host its third annual Tai Chi A-Thon event on September 24, 2020 from 9:00 am to 12:00 pm at locations across the state.  OHAI’s Northwest Center of Healthy Aging will be hosting their Tai Chi A-Thon this year from the First Presbyterian Church at 502 W. Maine Avenue in Enid. 

Tai Chi is a series of gentle physical exercises and stretches. Generally safe for all ages and fitness levels, Tai Chi can help older adults reduce their risk of falling, while also increasing balance and flexibility. Health benefits include reduced blood pressure, better sleep, and improved muscular strength and enhanced mental well-being. It does not matter how strong, flexible or active a person is, Tai Chi is designed for all ages and levels of health.

OHAI is committed to enhancing the health and quality of life of older Oklahomans and their caregivers through community classes, workshops and professional trainings. Proceeds of the Tai Chi-A-Thon will help OHAI continue to reach all 77 counties across Oklahoma with health education classes and resources.

The Tai Chi-A-Thon is open to participants 18 years and older. It will be held from 9:00 a.m. to Noon in each city. Registration is free and a Tai Chi A-Thon t-shirt will be available to purchase prior the event.  T-shirts will not be sold on the day of the event. 

To register and find the event location near you, go to www.ohai.org. On-site registration will be available at the event.

For more information, please contact the Oklahoma Healthy Aging Initiative at ohai@ouhsc.edu or by phone at (855) 227-5928.

OHAI is a program of the Donald W. Reynolds Section of Geriatric Medicine at the University Of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, and is supported by the Donald W. Reynolds Foundation

Hydration, Hydration, Hydration

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Hydration is very important for nutrition and exercise. The more water you drink the more toxins you flush out. Some of the benefits of drinking water are increased energy, relieves fatigue, increases focus, promotes weight loss, and flushes out toxins. Water can also help to improve your skin complexion and regulate body temperature. Better digestion and healthier skin and joints are also benefits.

Water makes up about 60% of the human body. Without water, you will become dehydrated. Dehydration occurs when you lose more bodily fluids than you take in. This can happen in different ways such as diarrhea, vomiting, or sweating. When you become dehydrated it can cause unclear thinking, mood changes, increased body temperature, and constipation. Warning signs of dehydration include weakness, low blood pressure, dizziness, confusion, or urine that is dark in color.

So how much water should you drink per day? There are many different opinions on just how much you should be drinking. Health experts commonly recommend eight, eight-ounce glasses, which equals two liters or half a gallon every day. However, your body might need more water than someone else. How much you need also depends on where you live, your diet, temperature or season, how active you are, your health, or if you’re pregnant or breastfeeding.

If you don’t drink plenty of water now, you should start drinking more water to lose weight, stay focused, promote healthier skin and hair, as well as increase your overall health.

No-Bake Energy Balls:

  • 1 cup old fashioned oats
  • ⅔ cup shredded coconut
  • ¾ cup creamy peanut butter
  • ½ cup ground flax seed
  • ½ cup mini semi-sweet chocolate chips
  • ⅓ cup honey
  • 1 tsp vanilla extract
  • ⅓ cup sliced almonds

Mix, form into balls, then refrigerate.

*Mention this article and get a training session for free*

The Miracle of the Butterfly

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Article and Photos By Diane Ford – Garfield County Master Gardener

Magic! That’s what I think so many times when I walk through our garden. Then when I look back at photos from the garden that I have taken over the years, the ones that speak to me the most are the ones I almost missed. Missed because I did not understand the cycle of nature, the balance she provides between what we get to eat and what insects get to eat, and the importance of observation.

Our grandchildren had just moved here from Atlanta toward the beginning of summer. I had planted fennel in the hopes of luring swallowtail butterflies to our yard. Monarchs and black swallowtails are two of the more intricately patterned and beautiful butterflies in our area. In fact, the black swallowtail is our state butterfly. I was explaining to my granddaughter that the swallowtail butterfly caterpillars would come to eat the fennel, grow, turn into chrysalises, and emerge as butterflies as the summer progressed. But, upon further inspection of the fennel plant, I noticed tiny black insects crawling all over the fennel. My first instinct was to shake the plant to protect it for the caterpillars. Wrong!  I believe it was my granddaughter who suggested that those little critters might be the caterpillars (or their larvae) we were trying to attract.

Indeed, they were. Over the next several days we watched with fascination as the larvae grew and changed to orange/red and then green with black stripes. At this point, they looked more like caterpillars. They grew rapidly, devouring the fennel plant almost to the ground all within a few weeks. At one point, we counted 87 caterpillars! Then one day their numbers started to dwindle. Hiding under leaves, on branches, even on the side of our house, the caterpillars had changed into their chrysalis stage.

The day finally arrived when some of the butterflies emerged from their encasement. One way to attract a butterfly to you as they emerge is to put dabs of watermelon juice on your skin. They will be looking for a sweet food source. I have pictures of the swallowtails lighting on my grandchildren’s arms. It was truly magical for all of us.

I now know that swallowtails do not migrate like monarchs. They overwinter here in their chrysalis form, emerging in early April. They lay their eggs on the underside of leaves (200-430 eggs). The eggs take 10-13 days to hatch. They will feed on dill, fennel, and parsley for 3-4 weeks as caterpillars before forming a chrysalis. They will emerge as a butterfly 10-20 days later. They go through this cycle twice; once in early spring and again in late summer.

In closing, I’d like to suggest that you plant these herbs in your garden with the idea that they may be eaten by something other than yourself. I plant a lot in different areas of the yard. Then observe.  These little miracles happen when you’re not looking. My hope for you is that you get to share in this magic someday with family members, young or old.

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